(资料图)
这段代码实现了一个VClock类,它是基于GCounter实现的。VClock是一种向量时钟,它可以用于在分布式系统中对事件发生的顺序进行排序。VClock的实现方式是将每个节点的计数器值存储在一个字典中,字典的键是节点的标识符,值是计数器的值。compare函数用于比较两个VClock的大小,它会遍历两个VClock中所有的节点,比较它们的计数器值,如果两个VClock的计数器值相等,则返回Ord.Eq;如果a的计数器值都小于等于b的计数器值,则返回Ord.Lt;如果a的计数器值都大于等于b的计数器值,则返回Ord.Gt;否则返回Ord.Cc。
Python代码:
from enum import Enumimport GCounterclass Ord(Enum): Lt = -1 # lower Eq = 0 # equal Gt = 1 # greater Cc = 2 # councurrentVClock = GCounter.GCounterzero = GCounter.zeroinc = GCounter.incmerge = GCounter.mergedef compare(a: VClock, b:VClock): compare_list = [a.get(key, 0) - b.get(key, 0) for key in set(a.keys()) | set(b.keys())] eq = True; le = True; ge = True for ret in compare_list: if (ret != 0): eq = False if (ret > 0): le = False if (ret < 0): ge = False if (eq): return Ord.Eq if (le): return Ord.Lt if (ge): return Ord.Gt return Ord.Cc
Java代码:
import java.util.HashMap;import java.util.Map;public class VClock { private Map counter; public VClock() { counter = new HashMap<>(); } public void inc(String nodeId) { counter.put(nodeId, counter.getOrDefault(nodeId, 0) + 1); } public static VClock zero() { return new VClock(); } public static VClock merge(VClock a, VClock b) { VClock result = new VClock(); for (String key : a.counter.keySet()) { result.counter.put(key, a.counter.get(key)); } for (String key : b.counter.keySet()) { result.counter.put(key, Math.max(result.counter.getOrDefault(key, 0), b.counter.get(key))); } return result; } public Ord compare(VClock other) { boolean eq = true, le = true, ge = true; for (String key : counter.keySet()) { int a = counter.get(key); int b = other.counter.getOrDefault(key, 0); if (a != b) { eq = false; } if (a > b) { le = false; } if (a < b) { ge = false; } } if (eq) { return Ord.Eq; } if (le) { return Ord.Lt; } if (ge) { return Ord.Gt; } return Ord.Cc; }}enum Ord { Lt, Eq, Gt, Cc}